And sometimes, the integration can provoke issues. Integration with Cloud Technologies: Users may want to integrate the application with cloud solutions that already provide SSL certificates, such as AWS Elastic Load Balancer (ELB), CloudFlare or Google Cloud Load Balancer. Typical problems might be an infinite redirection error, or the page not showing all the content properly. HTTPS redirection: While forcing HTTPS redirection in the Web server settings, something fails. However, if users performed modifications in either the server configuration or the application configuration, this could cause unexpected issues. Replacing the dummy certificates: This is where you have problems substituting the dummy certificate files we described at the top of this guide.Ĭhanged default configuration: As HTTPS is enabled by default, you would only need to replace the dummy certificate files and restart the Web server, the rest is already dealt with. These are the most common SSL issues that Bitnami users face: The error messages can be quite different, but they all reference the certificate files. Or: Certificate and private key :443:0 from server.crt and server.key do not match crt files, for instance: server.crt: permission denied Going further into the logs, you’ll most likely find errors regarding the. This kind of error will normally be on the Apache side, giving an error message like this: httpd could not be started Your connection is not private ERR_CERT_AUTHORITY_INVALID This level is very easy to detect, as the following message appears when you access the application via a browser. Level 1: Site operating with non-validated HTTPS Level 1: The site is operating with non-validated HTTPS.There are two levels of severity for these kinds of issues: You’ll discover how Bitnami configures HTTPS by default, what the common issues are and how to fix issues in the stack. In this how-to guide, you will learn how to deal with SSL errors in your application. These processes, which are necessary for getting the application production ready, are where you’ll usually encounter SSL issues. To do this, the user must add three directives in the server configuration, as explained in this section for Apache and this guide for NGINX. IMPORTANT: For security reasons, never post or disclose your server’s SSL private key in a public forum.Īnother typical practice is to force all traffic to be HTTPS-based (Bitnami applications allow both HTTP and HTTPS traffic). Just replace the three dummy files above and restart the Web server, as explained in these instructions for Apache and these instructions for NGINX. A user who wants to use a given application in production, must substitute these dummy certificates with valid SSL certificates (either purchased or generated using tools like Let’s Encrypt). While not suitable for production, these are more than enough for testing purposes.
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